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Several statutory texts apply to tortoises. To facilitate the reading, we shall remember three main items:
Certain species are considered as dangerous and are the object of specific arrangements, as the compulsory marking: it is in particular about species in which the width of the mouth in adulthood is superior or equal to 4 centimeters and belonging to certain families of tortoises.
The tortoises, as all other orders of reptiles are the object of protective measures. We distinguish three types of protection:
It is the application of the agreements of Washington taken for the regulations of the international trade of the wild species (CITES). The species are listed in three Appendices (I, II and III) according to their degree of protection.
It's the translation in the European legislations of the CITES. The European regulamentation lists the species in four Appendices (A, B, C and D) according to their degree of protection.
The advantage of this European regulamentation is because it reminds of the appendices of CITES and its reading makes not compulsory read the Agreement of Washington. So a species registered on the European regulamentation "II B" means that the species is represented in the Annexe II of CITES and in the annexe B of the european reglementation.
To find the international and European status of protection of a species, click on link: HIER
Certain species of tortoises are entirely protected on the national territory and in French Guyana by extension.
Decree of November 19th, 2007 fixing the lists of amphibians and reptiles protected on the whole territory and the modalities of their protection.
Decree of May 15th, 1986 fixing to all or a part of the national territory measures to protect reptiles and amphibians present in the department of Guyana.
The detention of tortoises is supervised by some statutory texts:
Decree of August 10th, 2004 fixing the conditions to authorize the detention of certain not domestic animals' species in the establishments of breeding, sale, rent, transit or display to the public of not domestic animals' species.
Decree of August 10th, 2004 fixing the main rules of functioning of the approved establishment of breeding of not domestic animals' species.
Decree of March 25th, 2004 fixing the main rules of functioning and the general characteristics of the creation of zoological establishments at fixed and permanent character, presenting to the public alive specimens of the local or foreign fauna and recovering from the section 21-40 of the list of the installations classified for the environmental protection.
Decree of December 12th, 2000 fixing the diplomas and general conditoins of professional expirience.